Mothertongue interference in the acquisition of english articles by l1 arabic students rana abid thyab ministry of higher education and scientific research,tikrit university. Given the fact that arabic language is morphologically richer than english language, arabic syntax is completely different in many aspects, phonological rules in arabic language has different functions than in english and are different from english language, learning english by arabic speaking learners would encounter serious difficulties. The difference in phonological and orthographical systems in english and yoruba leads to linguistic interference in acquiring english. Mother tongue interference english language esl learning. Furthermore, students that will study english in the next levels of the language cultural center. Department of english and literary studies, obio akpa campus, akwa ibom state university. It is claimed that the mother tongue plays a role in language acquisition, whether it is positive, neutral or negative. Interference from the mother tongue is is a substantial factor in accounting for mistakes in aspiration, stress, and intonation in the target language. Interference of mother tongue l1 in the english translation materials vijayaletchumy ap subramaniam, ph. Oct 22, 2010 it should be further highlighted at the need for improving the quality of spoken and written english language among children. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english. Through strenuous and conscious efforts, one could try to. Index termsphone, phoneme, phonology, mother tongue interference, chinese dialects, english pronunciation, college english teaching and learning. Mother tongue interference in english language pronunciation of the chinese.
Through strenuous and conscious efforts, one could try to avoid it provided the second language learner. Pdf the influence of mother tongue on learning english. As a regular practice the teacher is seen as a model for correct speaking in class. Mother tongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria.
College of education for women, iraq abstract native speakers of arabic face a number of problems in their attempt to acquire the english language. Mother tounge interference in english research paper 1558 words. Due to the place of english language in nigeria, the poor performance of students in the use of the language is definitely an issue of notional concern. Ho 2 english language teacher do not make use of correct teaching method. It also aims at pinpointing the differences between arabic and english. Does mother tongue interfere in second language learning. Mother tongue interference in the writing of english as a second language esl malay learners nor ashikin ab manan. How mother tongue influence affects english learning teflone. Dec 21, 2006 teaching english as a second language presents some difficulties, one of which is mother tongue interference, especially pronounciation and transliteration. Interference of mother tongue l1 in the english translation. Mothertongue interference means the effect of the learners native language on secondforeign language learning. Difference between mother tongue and first language mother.
The effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government abstract this study investigates the effect of. The use of this language by the teacher allows students to compare and contrast english with the language they know best, to use translation as a means to study form and meaning, to understand jokes, to check comprehension, to understand complicated instructions, to check. Other cues, such as intonation, are harder to master and are more likely to be influenced by a speakers native language. Mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken. The arabic language has an article system that functions differently, the notion of definiteness and indefiniteness are encoded differently than in that of the english language. Mother tongue interference in learning english as a second language, 9783659115080, language learning is a great fascination, especially the learning of a foreign and or second language. In addition, some fraction of the population is made up of other languages that are nevertheless able to speak at least one of the major languages as an additional. Hu, chaowei, mother tongue interference in english language pronunciation of the chinese immigrant in the united states 2015. The effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools in enugu north local government area of enugu state, largest undergraduate projects repository, research works and materials. The main author of this paper taught english as a foreign language efl in cuba for thirty years, first under mother tongue mt strict banning and then under its judicious use when communicative language teaching clt was introduced in cuba in the early 1980s.
The influence of mother tongue on learning english language. This could be that same as the native language and mother tongue, or it could be something different. In order to answer this question, i conducted a study following the steps described below. The importance of english language acquisition as a steppingstone for proficiency in school subjects cannot be over emphasized. Pdf mother tongue interference in the writing of english. It should be further highlighted at the need for improving the quality of spoken and written english language among children.
The nature and extent of mother tongue interference by sepedi. The influence of mother tongue on learning english. Lott skiba, richard 1997, code switching as a countenance of language. The influence of l1 language system in the l2english. Every language affects english learners differently, so we cant simply list out all the common mistakes, this post would be too long. Questionnaire, data analysis,abstract, table of content, references. The nature and extent of mother tongue interference by. Effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english.
It is a deviation from linguistic norms in the spoken and written language. Jul 25, 2019 the notion of mother tongue is thus a mixture of myth and ideology. Arabic language interference in learning english language. D research scholar, department of linguistics, aligarh muslim university, aligarh india 2. Brief history of the development of teaching and learning of english language in nigeria. Mother tounge interference in english research paper. Informed use of the mother tongue in the english language.
The problem of mother tongue interference in learning of english among speakers of english as second language a case study of secondary schools, free undergraduate project topics, research materials, education project topics, economics project topics, computer science project topics, hire a data analyst. The effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia. Mar 27, 2016 the effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools in enugu north local government area of enugu state. Mother tongue influence and its impact on spoken english. The country provides free, governmentsupported education, but attendance is not compulsory at any level, and certain. This research is the effect of mother tongue interference in study of english language among secondary school students in enugu north local government area. Interference is the transfer of elements of one language into the learning of another. Mother tounge interference in english 1568 words bartleby. Therefore, the study was designed to explore the influence of mother tongue interference in english language among students or amagu izzi in abakaliki council area. A study of mother tongue interference in pronunciation of college. Elements may include phonological, grammatical, lexical, and orthographical. Abstract ibibio language is a dominant language spoken by most ibibio native speakers in akwa ibom state. A second language learner thinks in his language, tires to express himself in the second language which results to conflicts, and this conflict is as a result of mothertongue interference.
When one has good command over the two languages i. Most learners experience problems associated with their mother tongue in learning of second language. Given the fact that articles are one of the most frequent words used in the english language, this paper has aimed to pin down such an important issue. Mothertongue interference means the effect of the learners native language on. According to earlier studies, learning english articles by students whose mothertongue is arabic is one of the most frequent and significant difficulties arab learners of english come across. Jul 03, 2018 mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken english. The debate on mother tongue interference seem to have tied out, but this work rekindles it with a view of rethinking and understanding the role of mother tongue in learning english as a second language. Mother tongue interference in english language pronunciation. Then, different levels of language will be introduced in. Vizcaino cardenas gloria susana tutor of the present work. A case study of government secondary school township, jos. Mother tongue interference isa thorny issue in learning an l2 and the high rate of mother tongue interference in it foundation classes a major challenge to improving is english proficiency skills. Generally, errors made in pronunciation are due to difference in the sound system and spelling symbols between the mother tongue and english.
This is where there confusion between mother tongue and first language start to arise. The family is not necessarily the place where languages are transmitted, and sometimes we observe breaks in transmission, often translated by a change of language, with children acquiring as first language the one that dominates in the milieu. If youre a complete newcomer to the country youre in, then it can be hard to identify at first. Implications for pedagogy 282 of this population, it is assumed that 30 million are students. In these examples, the foreign language is a medium through which the students explore their own culture, using the mothertongue as a bridge towards english.
The present study examines the influence of mother tongue over learning a foreign language. Chapter two of effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools contains. The objective of this study is to identify the errors in writing committed by malay esl learners which can be attributed to mother tongue interference. This paper reports on different views and methods in teaching english throughout the history and tries to find out what is the role of mother tongue in foreign language teaching. Native language interference university of rochester. The first language, on the other hand, may refer to the first language that the person learned. Mother tongue interference in english language pronunciation of. In these examples, the foreign language is a medium through which the students explore their own culture, using the mother tongue as a bridge towards english. The role of mother tongue in second language learning has been the subject of much debate and controversy. English articles by students whose mothertongue is arabic is one of the most.
How does mother tongue affect second language acquisition. This is the language that is spoken at home by the family, by the parents. Here, mother tongue is basically considered to be the native language. Analysis ia, which will help us understand the role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a foreign language efl, as well as the different perspectives from which the concept of transfer has been viewed. The importance of english language acquisition as a steppingstone for proficiency in school subjects cannot be. Mothertongue interference in the acquisition of english. This paper reports on different views and methods in teaching english throughout the history and tries to find out what is the role. Tremblay points to english where a stressed syllable is a strong indication that a new word is beginning. The first language interference was also very tangible in. Their mother tongue was turkish, and they knew english as a foreign language.
It has, for more than a century, played an important role in the lives of malaysians. Norbert, 2002, observes that the influence of mother tongue affects learning of another language. Download undergraduate projects topics and materials accounting, economics, education. Pdf role of mother tongue in second language learning. Wan mohammad department of malay language faculty of modern languages and communication university putra malaysia malaysia email. The role of mother tongue in second language acquisition has been the subject of much debate and controversy. Although english language retains its dominant position in the education delivery system, the thrust of our educational language policy is the use of the mother tongue or the language of the immediate community. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a. Mother tongue influence on english language learning. If the question what is language is asked, it has many senses and can be variously defined. A second language learner thinks in his language, tires to express himself in the second language which results to conflicts, and this conflict is as a result of mother tongue interference.
Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school language in india. The notion of mother tongue is thus a mixture of myth and ideology. The english language can help you learn things about your own community. One of the major obstacles in acquiring the second language is mother tongue or l1 interference especially in productive skills of speaking and writing. Mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken english. Title positive and negative effects of mothertongue. The errors are explained on the basis of principles of unassertive dialect language transfer. From mother tongue to other tongue teachingenglish. Most teachers feel that the use of l1 should be minimized and they feel guilty. Mother tongue interference in the writing of english as a second language esl malay learners. Teaching english as a second language presents some difficulties, one of which is mother tongue interference, especially pronounciation and transliteration. The most common reason is transfer or interference from the mother tongue. Mother tounge interference in english 1568 words 7 pages methods to reduce mother tongue interference m t i in the classroom introduction.
The definition of mother tongue plus the worlds top 20. Furthermore, as they grow up, they may even pick up and learn more languages, perhaps becoming bilingual, trilingual, or even multilingual. Native speakers of arabic face a number of problems in their attempt to acquire the english language. The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners 1sulaiman mahmoud sulaiman aljaarat and 2dr. The results from this study indicate that english grammar and vocabulary. Mother tongue interference in the writing of english as a. Learning english as second language to speak, read and write is very difficult for the learners hailing from the rural areasbecause when they learn english at school,their mother tongue is holistically internalized. Native language interference in learning a second language. Studies by medubi, 2007, onike, 2009 and romaine, 2011 point out that first language is a persistent problem in our schools. Difference between mother tongue and first language. English as a second language in malaysia the english language in malaysia, a country in southeast asia, a member of the commonwealth and asean has undergone dynamic changes in the last few decades. The learners mother tongue in the l2 learningteaching symbiosis. Implications for pedagogy 283 the population of the country. It discusses the definitions and classification of errors committed by arabic speakers in using english.
Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation. Effects of mother tongue interference in the study of. Assistant professor, department of linguistics, aligarh muslim university, aligarh india. Mother tongue interference in learning english as a second.
Pdf mother tongue interference in the writing of english as. Therefore, it is found that the arabic language interferes with arab learners of the english language, especially when it comes to using english articles. The first language interference was also very tangible in their writings. Skiba errors in the learners foreign language that can be traced back to the mother tongue. International journal of english and education the interference of mother tongue native language in ones english language speech production. European journal of english language, linguistics and literature vol. Conclusion in general, students seem sceptical about the use of l1 in the classroom, particularly at higher levels. The language interference in english speaking skill for efl learners. An example is the z sound, which is a common end to words in english but is not often found at the beginning of words. Academy of language studies, universiti teknologi mara, perak branch, seri iskandar. Does mother tongue interfere in second language learning elif nur denizer. Mother tongue interference in the acquisition of english articles by l1 arabic students rana abid thyab ministry of higher education and scientific research,tikrit university.
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